Stroke - Causes, Symptoms and Treatment
Most Deadly Diseases StrokeStroke is a disease that attacks the nerves in the brain caused by the rupture or blockage of blood vessels.Stroke is a medical urgency.In 2008, data from the Ministry of Health stated that as many as 17.3 million of Indonesian people should be torn down his life for stroke.
Cause
Stroke occurs when blood flow in the brain to stop immediately.Within minutes, brain cells begin to die.There are two types of this disease.First, ischemic stroke, the most common.Ischemic stroke is the result of a blood clot that clogs blood vessels.Second, hemorrhagic stroke, caused by rupture of blood vessels so that blood flows out.There are so-called "Mini Stroke" orTransient Ischaemic Attacks(TIA).TIA occurs when blood flow in the brain is only paused.
Stroke occurs when blood flow in the brain to stop immediately.Within minutes, brain cells begin to die.There are two types of this disease.First, ischemic stroke, the most common.Ischemic stroke is the result of a blood clot that clogs blood vessels.Second, hemorrhagic stroke, caused by rupture of blood vessels so that blood flows out.There are so-called "Mini Stroke" orTransient Ischaemic Attacks(TIA).TIA occurs when blood flow in the brain is only paused.
symptom
- Sudden numbness or weakness of face, arm or leg (especially on one side of the body)
- Sudden loss of consciousness, difficulty speaking or understanding speech
- Problems suddenly seeing in one or both eyes
- Sudden trouble walking, dizziness, loss of balance or coordination
- Severe headache suddenly without any known cause
Remember, the key word for the symptoms of this disease: symptoms initially SUDDENLY.
Treatment
If you find yourself or family members complain of these symptoms at once, you should go immediately to the hospital considering the disease is a medical urgency.The initial thing is usually done in the ER is laid patient and flex the head (bending the neck toward the front) to 30 degrees, and then do a CT scan as examination gold standard to determine whether this is an ischemic stroke or hemorrhagic stroke, as a remedy for both of them is very different.The principle of treatment of ischemic stroke is a blood clot dissolving or while hemorrhagic stroke is to stop the bleeding.Post-stroke rehabilitation helps individuals overcome disabilities that result from damage to these diseases.While the TIA itself an "alarm" of the stroke so that even patients with TIA will be "cured" to normal in <24 hours, patients with TIA should still be taking blood thinning medicines obtained from a doctor and keep the lifestyle in order to avoid this disease.
If you find yourself or family members complain of these symptoms at once, you should go immediately to the hospital considering the disease is a medical urgency.The initial thing is usually done in the ER is laid patient and flex the head (bending the neck toward the front) to 30 degrees, and then do a CT scan as examination gold standard to determine whether this is an ischemic stroke or hemorrhagic stroke, as a remedy for both of them is very different.The principle of treatment of ischemic stroke is a blood clot dissolving or while hemorrhagic stroke is to stop the bleeding.Post-stroke rehabilitation helps individuals overcome disabilities that result from damage to these diseases.While the TIA itself an "alarm" of the stroke so that even patients with TIA will be "cured" to normal in <24 hours, patients with TIA should still be taking blood thinning medicines obtained from a doctor and keep the lifestyle in order to avoid this disease.
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